Child exploitation
Child Sexual Exploitation (CSE)
If you are concerned a child is vulnerable to exploitation, you can use the Exploitation Risk Assessment tool (Word, 91KB) toll to help you understand the situation and decide what to next. If you’re not sure, ask your manage for guidance or contact the Integrated Front Door for advice.
Child Sexual Exploitation (CSE) is a form of child sexual abuse. It happens when an individual or group uses their power to force, manipulate or persuade a child under 18 into sexual activities. This can be done in exchange for something the child needs or wants, or for the abusers benefit, like money or status. Even if it seems like the child agreed to it, it’s still exploitation because of the power imbalance. It doesn’t always involve physical contact, it can also happen through technology.
View the full Child Sexual Exploitation: Definition and guidance for practitioners – GOV.UK
Related resources
Child Criminal Exploitation (CCE)
Child criminal exploitation is when another person or persons manipulate, deceive, coerce or control the person to undertake activity which constitutes a criminal offence where the person is under the age of 18.
Definition proposed by Barnardos
CCE can include exploitation via county lines
County lines is a form of criminal exploitation. It is when criminals befriend children, through online or offline means, and coerce them into drug dealing or other related activities between different geographic areas. This is often, but not always, between cities and smaller towns or rural areas.
Definition from Barnardos
Child Criminal Exploitation is often thought to be only related to drug supply, this is not the case and can include coercion into other forms of criminality such as theft of vehicles.
Signs/Indicators of Child Exploitation:
Community intelligence
Humberside Police has an online form for professionals to quickly and easily share meaningful intelligence.
Related resources
Cuckooing
Gangs expand their territory by taking over the home of local vulnerable people, like drug users, those with mental health issues, alcohol problems, or sex workers. The gangs force these people to let them stay in their homes and use them as bases for drug dealing and other crimes.